{"id":649,"date":"2017-09-04T09:35:49","date_gmt":"2017-09-04T07:35:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.archeoweb.ch\/expo\/archeonimaux\/portraits-danimaux\/les-insectes\/la-cigale\/"},"modified":"2020-03-30T14:06:39","modified_gmt":"2020-03-30T12:06:39","slug":"la-cigale","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archeolab.app\/archeonimaux\/portraits-danimaux\/la-cigale\/","title":{"rendered":"La cigale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si la cigale est pour nous synonyme de ciel bleu et d\u2019odeurs de pin, bref de vacances au soleil, la perception que les Grecs et les Romains en avaient variait consid\u00e9rablement.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Stat\u00e8re en argent de la cit\u00e9 de Phas\u00e9lis (Asie Mineure), IVe<\/sup> si\u00e8cle avant J.-C.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Certes, le point commun des deux cultures est de consid\u00e9rer la cigale comme une insouciante chanteuse. Mais chez les Grecs, qui tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t ont compris le m\u00e9canisme qui permet \u00e0 la cigale d\u2019\u00e9mettre ses stridulations, la cigale est une messag\u00e8re des dieux, et particuli\u00e8rement d\u2019Apollon et des Muses\u00a0: son chant est pour eux une m\u00e9lodie, bien sup\u00e9rieure aux sons que peut \u00e9mettre une lyre.<\/p>\n

Les Grecs offraient d\u2019ailleurs \u00e0 Apollon des cigales d\u2019or, de cristal ou de terre cuite.<\/p>\n

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Broche en forme de cigale. Germanie orientale, IVe<\/sup> si\u00e8cle apr\u00e8s J.-C., bronze. Metropolitan Museum, inv. 1993.263.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Pour les Romains, au contraire, le chant des cigales n\u2019a rien de m\u00e9lodieux\u00a0: elles \u00ab\u00a0fatiguent de leur chant\u00a0\u00bb, nous dit Virgile. Pour le m\u00eame Virgile, elles n\u2019\u00e9mettent que des sons rauques.<\/p>\n

\u21d2 La mouche<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Si la cigale est pour nous synonyme de ciel bleu et d\u2019odeurs de pin, bref de vacances au soleil, la perception que les Grecs et les Romains en avaient variait … Continuer la lecture de La cigale<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":636,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-649","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa cigale - Arch\u00e9onimaux<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/archeolab.app\/archeonimaux\/portraits-danimaux\/la-cigale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La cigale - Arch\u00e9onimaux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Si la cigale est pour nous synonyme de ciel bleu et d\u2019odeurs de pin, bref de vacances au soleil, la perception que les Grecs et les Romains en avaient variait … Continuer la lecture de La cigale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/archeolab.app\/archeonimaux\/portraits-danimaux\/la-cigale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Arch\u00e9onimaux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-03-30T12:06:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.archeolab.app\/archeonimaux\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/09\/fig.5.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/archeolab.app\\\/archeonimaux\\\/portraits-danimaux\\\/la-cigale\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/archeolab.app\\\/archeonimaux\\\/portraits-danimaux\\\/la-cigale\\\/\",\"name\":\"La cigale - 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